A Comparison of the Woman of Willendorf and the Lion Human Sculpture Essay

A Comparison of the cleaning lady of Willendorf and the social lion Human Sculpture - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that two pieces that exhaust survived thousands of years to provide scholars with references to human existence during the paleolithic issue be the Woman of Willendorf figure and the social lion Man of Hohlenstein-Stadel. Each figure is rendered with surprising detail, even though they are non detailed to the expiration of realism. The Woman of Willendorf is one of the best examples of the small Venuses that have been ensnare, redeing that her purpose was a part of a ethnic set of beliefs ab erupt women and fertility. The social lion Man, on the other hand, is a unique find that relates to the composite figures that are documented from other cultures within which the associated mythologies have been discovered. The Lion Man, however, has no cognize mythology that is available in known written history. The two pieces suggest a myste ry about the Paleolithic era, acknowledging a sense of religious belief and ritual that was a part of the lives of those who lived in that era, and informing modern scholars on some aspects of the people of that era. The Woman of Willendorf figure, discovered in Austria, is a small carving that measures only 4 inches in height. The piece is between 25,000 and 30,000 years old, devising it among one of the earliest pieces of art discovered and is most likely an image of fertility. The convey was carved from limestone with evidence that some form of paint pigment was then applied. Her details are not sculpted in detail, however, with no face defined but with small curls covering her head. She is fleshy and round, her breasts macroscopic and her belly hanging large below them. She is one of a number of figures that most likely were apply as fertility charms and they are of a size that suggests that they might have been held in the hand to provoke their power. All of the similar figures have the same kind of large breasts, belly and buttocks as seen on the Woman of Willendorf. The indications that the piece represents is that sex and art have always had a close relationship (Honour and Fleming 2). The Hohlenstein-Stadel Lion Man was discovered in southern Germany and is a larger piece than was more a great deal found from the period that it was made. The piece was made around 32,000 BCE, making it also one of the earliest known pieces of sculpture and measures at about 11 ? inches tall (Haarmann 62). The piece was not intact when it was discovered in a cave near Hohlenstein-Stadel Germany and has been carefully restored so that its beauty can be appreciated. The work was done out of mammoth ivory and is representative of a human formed feline for which the sex is debatable, although it is most often called the Lion Man. In the ancient near East and in Egypt the composite human and beast figure is well documented and the associated mythologies have been d iscovered to put the figures in context with the culture. However, the figures of people of the Paleolithic era have left no known texts with which to understand how the figures fit into the cultural landscape (Gardner and Kleiner 17). From the prospect of personal observation, the Lion Man does appear to be phallic, especially if it is put into context with the female nonliteral pieces that have been found from the Paleolithic period. The shoulder construction and the elongation in the lower center suggest male anatomy. As well, the Venuses, as they were nicknamed by the 19th century archeologists who discovered them, were primarily full embody with their gender clearly indicated. The questions about the sex of the figure likely stem from the fact that most of the figures from the period represent women, making this an unusual piece if it does depict a male figure. As well, the figures that are male are more often quite specifically male with a strong phallic representation, mak ing the subtly of this one unusual although it is possible that a section or piece is missing. One of the more interesting observations that can be made is